[Annotatie]: Compendium 3 of the Spirit Beings in European Folklore-series offers an overview of the Slavic countries, the Balkans, the Carpathians, Albania, Georgia, and the Turkish and Romani peoples.[Inhoudsopgave]: Introduction8 Äbädä11 Al, Ali or Hal11 Ala12 Alkonost13 Almas13 Archura15 Avet16 Bába17 Baba Hârca17 Baba Yaga17 Babay or Babai19 Bagienniki19 Bannik21 Bet 22 Berehynia22 Bezkost22 Bibi 23 Bichura23 Bieda24 Bieluch24 Bies or Bes25 Bdnica26 Blud26 Budnik28 Bobak28 Bobo 28 Boginka28 Bohynia30 Bolotnik32 Bolotnitsa32 Bòrowô Cotka33 Bosorka33 Boszorkány37 Boalo38 Brodarica39 Brzeginia39 Bubus or Mumus39 Buka40 Bukavac40 Bzionek 42 Cpcun42 Chesme 42 Chichiga43 Chobold43 Chochlik 44 Chowaniec 44 Chuhaister 44 Cicha46 Cikavac 46 Cmentarna baba46 much47 Cmuk47 Csordásfarkasa47 uma 48 Czart or Czort49 Damk52 Dev52 Devi52 Dhampir53 Diabe Boruta53 Djall55 Dobilni56 Dobrochoczy56 Dola56 Domovoy57 Dousheta 65 Drak65 Drekavac65 Drioma67 Dschuma 67 Dvorovik or Dvorovoi67 Dwojedushnik or Dvudushnik68 Dydko71 Dziwoona 71 Eretik 73 Fajermon73 Fene74 Fext75 Gierach 75 Gnieciuch75 Gornapshtikner76 Grad 76 Graniecnik76 Grobnik77 Grzenia77 Guta77 Gveleshapi77 Gwizdek77 Habernitsa79 Hozjajka mednoj gory79 Hurbó80 Iele80 ye81 Jablón83 Jaroszek83 Jasiek-Ptasiek 84 Jaud84 Jdza84 Jigrzan85 Jikhar85 Julki85 Kaji86 Karakondjul86 Karakondula86 Karankoncolos87 Keshalyi88 Khovanets 91 Kikimora93 Kobuk96 Kocmeuch97 Koshchei97 Korgorusze98 Krasnoludek 98 Kresnik99 Krvoijac 100 Kudiani100 Kudlak102 Kukudh102 Kulshedra 103 apiduch105 Latawica105 Lazavik106 Leshy106 Liczyrzepa112 Lidérc113 Likho114 Likhoradka115 Liogat or Sampiro116 Lioubgai 117 Lisna117 Lisovyk 118 Lisunka118 Lubia119 Lubiczk119 Lugat 119 Lutk120 Macica122 Mamuna122 Marchot124 Marolea124 Marud124 Matsil125 Mavka or Miavka125 Myk127 Mjertovjec127 Moroi128 Moryana129 Mullo130 Muma Pdurii132 Muroï 132 Murony133 Nav134 Nëczk134 Nichnytsia 135 Nocnica135 Northnica136 Nosferatu or Nosferat136 Oblakinia137 Obot138 Odmieniec138 Omacnica 139 Ördög139 Ovinnik140 Pasichnyk 143 Perelesnyk143 Pereplut143 Permonik143 Pikòn144 Pipa144 Pitsen or Pitsyn144 Pamta145 Plonek145 Plunek146 Poku146 Polevik146 Pólnica147 Poludnitsa148 Poroniec149 Powist149 Potercha 151 Pricolici151 Prigirstitis152 Psoglav152 Pùrtk152 Pustecki 153 Raróg 154 Rétnik154 Rokita154 Rokitnik157 Rozhanitsy157 Rusalka158 Samca 166 Samodiva166 Sântoaderi168 Sânzienele168 Sárkány169 Stopefan172 Seemai172 Shahapet172 Shatany172 Shtriga173 Shubin174 Sirin176 Skarbnik177 Skrzak178 obolan178 Spiridu179 Spor179 Srala Bartek180 Stichija180 Stopan182 Strigoi182 Strzyga184 Stuha 185 üräle186 Susulu186 Szëmich187 Szépasszony187 Tsknica188 Topielica 188 Tündérek 188 Uboe192 Ubyr 192 Upyr 194 Ursitoare199 Ustre199 Utopiec or Topnik 201 Vadleány202 Vâlv202 Vampire203 Vântoase208 Vârcolac208 Vedmak and Vedma209 Vetevana209 Vila209 Vitryanik210 Vodyanitsa212 Vodyany or Wodnik212 Volkolak215 Vubar or Vupr221 Vupkn 222 Wëkrëkùs 224 Wiedma224 Wieszczy224 Wietrzyca225 Wurdulac226 Wurlawy226 Yovnik 227 Zagorkinia228 Zân228 Zaraza228 Zburtor229 Zduha229 Zlydni 231 mij232 Zwodziasz233 Literature and digital sources234 From the same series240[Flaptekst]: Compendium 3 of the Spirit Beings in European Folklore-series offers an overview of the mysterious, sometimes beautiful and often shadowy entities of the Slavic countries, the Balkans, the Carpathians, Albania, Georgia, and the Turkish and Romani peoples. Many types of Vampires and vampiric Revenants are included in their original state and purged of later applied disinformation. The undead are prominent in the folklore of Eastern Europe and Albania. Also typical are farm- and household-spirits such as the Domovoy, water-spirits and forest demons like the Russian Leshy, the Chuhaister, or the evil Polish Bet, who like the Ukrainian Blud, leads travelers off their path until they are lost in the deepest part of the forest. Unique is the Russian Bannik or spirit of the bathhouse. Amongst the Slavs, some demons, like the Boginka for example, originally belonged to the pre-Christian pantheon. Eastern Europe, in contrast to its returning dead, is rich in seductive female spirits such as the Romanian Iele, the Russian Russalka, the Vila of the Eastern and Southern Slavs and the Bulgarian Samodiva. Via the Balkans, Greek influences entered Slavic culture, while there are also spirits that intersect Germanic and Nordic folklore. Compendium 3 discusses 255 spirit beings in detail, including their alternative names, with additional references to related or subordinate beings and a unique selection of illustrations.